What is yoga?
The word “yoga” literally means “union”. It is derived from the sanskrit root “yuj”, meaning “to join” or ‘to unite’. As per yogic scriptures the practice of yoga leads to the union of individual consciousness with that of the universal consciousness, indicating a perfect harmony between the mind and body, man and nature. When you experience everything as one in your consciousness, then you are in yoga. The one who experiences this oneness of existence is termed as a yogi, having attained to a state of freedom referred to as mukti, nirvana or moksha. Thus the aim of yoga is self-realization.
The practice of yoga have started with the very dawn of civilization. The science of yoga has its origin thousands of years ago, long before the first religions or belief systems were born. It was being practiced under the direct guidance of guru and its spiritual value was given special importance.
Many benefits of yoga continue to be recognised by modern western science and different cultures. Yoga does not adhere to any particular religion, belief system or community, it has always been approached as a technology for inner wellbeing. Anyone who practices yoga with involvement can reap its benefits, irrespective of one’s faith, ethnicity or culture.